Bones and joints

Advancements in knee replacement: More precise and personalized

High- and low-tech innovations enhance an already effective surgery.

By , Staff Writer
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Translucent illustration in blue on a black background of legs showing the bones, and one knee with an implanted replacement joint.

During a knee replacement, the surgeon removes worn-out cartilage (the slippery substance that covers the ends of bones in joints) and some bone, then caps the two adjacent bone surfaces with an implant made of metal and plastic. The implant recreates the knee joint, allowing for pain-free movement in more than 90% of cases.

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About the Author

photo of Lynne Christensen

Lynne Christensen, Staff Writer

Lynne Christensen is a staff writer who contributes articles to Harvard Health Publishing’s flagship website and its four newsletters: the Harvard Health Letter, Harvard Heart Letter, Harvard Women’s Health Watch, and Harvard Men’s Health Watch. She … See Full Bio
View all posts by Lynne Christensen

About the Reviewer

photo of Jeffrey K. Lange, MD

Jeffrey K. Lange, MD, Contributor

Dr. Jeffrey K. Lange is head of arthroplasty at Brigham and Women’s Hospital in the division of arthroplasty, Mass General Brigham department of orthopaedic surgery; and assistant professor at Harvard Medical School. Dr. Lange specializes in … See Full Bio
View all posts by Jeffrey K. Lange, MD
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