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Healthy aging and longevity Archive

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The balancing act: A guide to heart-friendly holiday eating

Making smart eating choices can help you enjoy your favorite holiday foods in a heart-healthy way.
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Planning ahead can help you navigate the hazards of holiday overindulgence.

Punch up your exercise routine with fitness boxing

Fitness boxing gives you the benefits of a traditional boxing workout without the risks of taking punches or suffering head trauma.
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This adapted version of the sport can help improve your strength, endurance, and balance.

When you think of boxing, you may picture greats like Rocky Marciano duking it out with Jersey Joe Walcott. But boxing isn't just a sport anymore. It's also a popular way to stay fit among older adults, through a version known as fitness boxing. There's no getting into a ring or taking any punches, so there's no risk of head trauma. Instead, fitness boxing has adapted the movements of the sport into exercise routines. "This kind of boxing has many health benefits, because it constantly requires you to think, change your position, and change your posture," says physical therapist Linda Arslanian, director of rehabilitation services at Harvard-affiliated Brigham and Women's hospital.

Mind the holiday buffet

Avoid eating foods that have been left out for more than two hours. They may be breeding grounds for harmful bacteria that can make you sick.
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Avoid food that's been left out on a table for more than two hours, and handle food properly if you're doing the cooking.

How to ease the transition when you move to assisted living

Participating in activities is a good way to meet your new neighbors in an assisted living facility. Choose activities that you find interesting, or go on an outing with the group.
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Paying attention to your emotions and taking part in activities can help the move go smoothly.

Spicy foods associated with longer life, Harvard researchers find

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There's no magic pill you can swallow to make you live longer, but what about food? A study from the Harvard School of Public Health published Aug. 4, 2015, in BMJ found that people who ate spicy foods almost every day had a 14% lower risk of death than people who ate spicy foods once a week. Researchers evaluated the health and diet information of almost 500,000 people in China from 2004 to 2008, then followed up with them a few years later. The study was observational, so it didn't show that spicy foods caused people to live longer, only that people who regularly ate spicy food—especially food with fresh and dried chili peppers—were less likely to have died during the study period than those who ate spicy food less frequently. "Some evidence from other studies suggests the bioactive ingredients in spicy foods such as capsaicin may lower 'bad' cholesterol and triglycerides and improve inflammation," says study author Dr. Lu Qi.

If you'd like to add more chili pepper to your diet, stick with something healthy, such as turkey chili or lentil pilaf, and skip the greasy tacos. But be careful: spicy foods may trigger an increase in gastric acid in some people, causing heartburn.

Too little sleep and too much weight: a dangerous duo

Americans are sleeping less and weighing more. Science tells us this is no coincidence. Inadequate sleep can contribute to weight gain in several ways, including altering levels of the hormones that control appetite and fullness and setting off a chain reaction of poor habits that can increase the risk of weight gain and obesity. Sleep is proving to be as important to health as good nutrition and regular exercise.

Improve your health by starting with one simple change

Increase your fruit and vegetable intake by sneaking a few servings into omelets, snacks, and sandwiches. You can also add a side salad at lunch or dinner.

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Resolving to try something for a week, such as walking or eating more vegetables, may soon turn into a lifestyle change you can sustain.

Should you go organic?

Organic produce may have fewer pesticide residues than conventionally grown produce. But the amounts for both are within the levels for safe consumption. 

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These foods are grown without fertilizers, pesticides, and other synthetic additives. But are they better for you?

Walk through any grocery store today, and you'll likely see more shelf space devoted to organics—foods that are grown without most synthetic fertilizers and pesticides, and animal products that are free of antibiotics and hormones. Demand for organic food is up, with sales reaching $35.9 billion in 2014. "I think people believe these foods are better for them, but we really don't know that they are," says registered dietitian Kathy McManus, director of the Department of Nutrition at Harvard-affiliated Brigham and Women's Hospital.

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