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Heart Health

Small upgrades to sleep, diet, and exercise may cut heart risk

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By , Executive Editor, Harvard Heart Letter
  • Reviewed by Robert H. Shmerling, MD, Senior Faculty Editor, Harvard Health Publishing; Editorial Advisory Board Member, Harvard Health Publishing
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The optimal blend of habits includes eight to nine hours of sleep per night, 42 minutes or more of moderate-to-vigorous exercise daily, and a modest diet quality score. This combination was linked to a 57% lower risk of heart-related problems compared with people with the least optimal health profiles. (Better-quality diets include vegetables, fruits, fish, dairy, whole grains, and vegetable oils and fewer refined grains, processed meats, red meats, and sugary beverages.) According to the authors, incorporating several small changes into your daily routine may be beneficial and is likely more achievable than a single major shift.

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About the Author

photo of Julie Corliss

Julie Corliss, Executive Editor, Harvard Heart Letter

Julie Corliss has been the executive editor of the Harvard Heart Letter since 2013. She also writes for the Harvard Health Letter, Harvard Women’s Health Watch, and Harvard Men’s Health Watch, as well as for Harvard … See Full Bio
View all posts by Julie Corliss

About the Reviewer

photo of Robert H. Shmerling, MD

Robert H. Shmerling, MD, Senior Faculty Editor, Harvard Health Publishing; Editorial Advisory Board Member, Harvard Health Publishing

Dr. Robert H. Shmerling is the former clinical chief of the division of rheumatology at Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center (BIDMC), and is a current member of the corresponding faculty in medicine at Harvard Medical School. … See Full Bio
View all posts by Robert H. Shmerling, MD
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