Heatlhy Eating for a Healthy
Heart
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A century or so ago, the biggest health threats
for Americans were infection, malnutrition, and
poor sanitation. But today, more lives are in
jeopardy from chronic conditions chiefly attributable
to diet—chief among them, heart disease.
In fact, heart disease is the leading cause of
death for both men and women in the United States.
While genes, age, and sex are contributing factors,
the development of heart disease is largely related
to lifestyle factors and therefore is preventable.
Research shows that more than 80% of heart disease
can be prevented by eating a healthy diet, maintaining
a healthy weight, exercising daily, not smoking,
and drinking alcohol in moderation. If you’ve
already been diagnosed with heart disease or
have a major risk factor such as high cholesterol
or high blood pressure, changing how you eat
can help you better manage these conditions and
lower your risk of heart attack.
In this healthy heart diet report, you will
find practical eating guidelines based on the
best science available. You’ll read about
how to achieve a healthy weight and eat well
at the same time. You’ll
learn about the basics of a healthful (and tasty)
diet, how to plan a balanced meal at home, and
what to eat when you dine out. Finally, you’ll
learn about wholesome snacks and food substitutions,
so that you don’t feel deprived on the
road to better eating. As an added bonus, we’ve
included 40 heart-healthy, original recipes created
by a chef. 50 pages. (updated: 2007)
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Table of Contents:
- The heart
of the matter
- The impact
of diet
- The impact
of weight
- Why lifestyle
changes help
- Nutrition
basics
- Facing the
fats
- Carbohydrates:
Avoid refinement
- Proteins:
More than ”meats” the
eye
- Beverages:
Drink to your health
- Using other
nutrients to your advantage
- Eating better:
A recipe for health
- Count calories
- Keep a food
diary
- Control portions
- Balance your
plate
|
- Putting theory
into practice
- Grocery shopping
- Choose convenience
foods wisely
- Eat out the
healthy way
- Making other
healthy changes
- Lose weight
- Be active
- Track your
progress
- Recipes
- Glossary
- Resources
- Organizations
- Web sites
- Books
- Newsletter
|
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Here's an
Excerpt from this Healthy Heart Diet Special
Health Report
Unhealthy cholesterol levels increase your risk
of heart disease, which is why experts recommend
that you keep your cholesterol levels within
the healthy range. But don’t be fooled
into thinking that foods labeled “cholesterol
free” or “low cholesterol” are
necessarily heart-healthy—or, for that
matter, that foods that contain cholesterol are
heart-risky. The reality is more complicated.
Foods containing high levels of saturated fats
or trans fats—such as potato chips and
packaged cookies—can boost cholesterol
levels in your body much more significantly than
cholesterol-containing foods such as eggs. Saturated
fat and trans fat both increase LDL (“bad”)
cholesterol and boost levels of triglycerides
(another fat in the blood). Even worse, trans
fat lowers your levels of HDL (“good”)
cholesterol.
Your diet, weight, and level of physical activity
affect your cholesterol levels, as do things
you can’t control like age, sex, and heredity.
Before menopause, women generally have lower
total cholesterol than men. But afterward, women’s
LDL levels often rise.
In addition, people respond in different ways
to the cholesterol in foods. For some, cholesterol
in food directly translates to increased cholesterol
in the bloodstream. For others, digested cholesterol
appears to have little bearing on blood cholesterol.
Even so, the best strategy is to eat the types
of foods that will help you keep your cholesterol
levels in the healthy range. That means keeping
saturated fats and trans fats to a minimum, while
consuming more healthy unsaturated fats.
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