Hip Replacement: Is the timing right?
The pain and physical limitations of advanced hip arthritis can wear you down physically and emotionally. The decision to have a hip replacement is based on the amount of damage to the joint, your symptoms, and your overall level of disability. Here are some signs that it may be time to consider hip replacement:
Joint health
- x-rays show advanced arthritis or other damage
- the joint is visibly deformed, bowing inward or outward
Symptoms
- significant pain daily
- pain keeps you awake at night despite the use of medications
- pain and stiffness don’t decrease with rest and medication
- pain medications are causing side effects
Loss of function
- pain and stiffness limit your ability to do normal, everyday activities
- difficulty bending or rotating your hips.
Best age for a hip replacement
If you are considering a hip replacement, age is an important factor to consider. That’s because artificial hip implants have limited life spans. You can only put a certain number of miles on your new hip before it wears out. And if you are overweight or very physically active, your new joint may wear out faster.
This is why most people are encouraged to delay total hip replacement until at least their 60s, if possible. Given the average life span for Americans, many of the older adults who get a new hip in their 60s or 70s may never need to have it replaced.
If you are in your 40s or 50s, a new hip is likely to wear out during your lifetime. Then you’ll need to have revision surgery to take out the old one and replace it.
For more on strategies for pain-free hips, read Total Hip Replacement, an Online Guide from Harvard Medical School.
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