Heart Health
Air pollution: An invisible threat to your heart
Microscopic particles in the air we breathe can contribute to cardiovascular disease.
We’ve all spent much of the last few years worried about inhaling invisible virus particles. But the air we breathe contains other unseen particles that also may threaten our health. Air pollution spewed from coal-fired power plants, industrial factories, and motor vehicles contains microscopic particulate matter that can burrow deep inside our lungs.
These particles are less than 2.5 microns in diameter — so tiny that 30 of them sitting side by side are about the same diameter as a strand of human hair. Known as PM2.5, they pass through your lungs into your bloodstream, causing inflammation and another cell-damaging process known as oxidative stress.
To continue reading this article, you must log in.
Subscribe to Harvard Health Online for immediate access to health news and information from Harvard Medical School.
- Research health conditions
- Check your symptoms
- Prepare for a doctor's visit or test
- Find the best treatments and procedures for you
- Explore options for better nutrition and exercise
I'd like to receive access to Harvard Health Online for only $4.99 a month.
Sign Me UpAlready a member? Login ».
Disclaimer:
As a service to our readers, Harvard Health Publishing provides access to our library of archived content. Please note the date of last review or update on all articles.
No content on this site, regardless of date, should ever be used as a substitute for direct medical advice from your doctor or other qualified clinician.