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Healthy eating for older adults Archive

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Does a lack of purpose signal cognitive change?

In a 2024 study of 900 dementia-free older adults, those who developed mild cognitive impairment had lower levels of life purpose and personal growth years before a diagnosis, compared with those whose thinking skills remained sharp.

Short bursts of evening activity fuel better sleep

A 2024 study suggests that short bursts of light activity before bedtime may improve sleep.

Eating more fruits and vegetables may prevent chronic kidney disease

Eating a plant-based diet that includes a variety of fruits and vegetables has been shown to help lower high blood pressure. A 2024 study has found that these foods may also protect against worsening of chronic kidney disease in people with high blood pressure.

Counting steps or exercise minutes both work to promote health

A 2024 study suggests that women who engage in the most physical activity-regardless of how it's measured-have significantly lower risks of developing cardiovascular disease or dying early.

Fear of falling: Do you have an emergency plan?

Because falls are a serious risk for people ages 65 and older, it's important to have an emergency plan in place. The plan should include a trusted contact who'll be able to help in the event of a fall, and an understanding of when to call 911 versus the doctor's office. It would also be beneficial to have a medical alert system that summons emergency contacts and 911 at the touch of a button. And it would help to consider which resources would be needed if a fall results in a long recuperation.

Is it time for a knee replacement?

Annually, about 790,000 Americans (about 60% women) undergo knee replacement surgery. Women are more likely to have arthritis, the main culprit leading to most knee replacements. Before surgery becomes an option, people first need to try conservative treatments such as pain relievers, injectable medications, and physical therapy. Signs a knee replacement may be necessary include pain that hinders people from doing basic activities, unstable walking, and needing multiple medications to function.

Are cracked cuticles harmful?

Cuticles hinder germs from entering the nail bed. Dry, cracked, or damaged cuticles may become infected, leading to a red, swollen, painful area around the nail. Mild nail infections can be treated at home, but people should see their doctor if the infection doesn't resolve.

Try this: The ABCs of loosening stiff muscles

A three-move routine-arm sweep, back bend, and chair pose-can help loosen stiff muscles in the shoulders, back, and legs.

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