Heart Health
When an infection invades the heart
Viruses and bacteria can infect parts of the heart — with potentially serious consequences.
Compared with other heart problems, heart infections are uncommon. But sometimes they trigger inflammation that can damage the heart, which is why you should be aware of the risks and symptoms.
"Infections can start in various places in the body — the mouth, the lungs, or the gastrointestinal tract. But they can spread to the heart through the bloodstream," explains Dr. Dale Adler, a cardiologist at Harvard-affiliated Brigham and Women’s Hospital. Certain viruses — including SARS-CoV-2, which causes COVID‑19 — can directly infect cells in the muscle and blood vessels of the heart, hijacking the cells’ basic machinery and causing destructive inflammation, he adds.
To continue reading this article, you must log in.
Subscribe to Harvard Health Online for immediate access to health news and information from Harvard Medical School.
- Research health conditions
- Check your symptoms
- Prepare for a doctor's visit or test
- Find the best treatments and procedures for you
- Explore options for better nutrition and exercise
I'd like to receive access to Harvard Health Online for only $4.99 a month.
Sign Me UpAlready a member? Login ».
Disclaimer:
As a service to our readers, Harvard Health Publishing provides access to our library of archived content. Please note the date of last review or update on all articles.
No content on this site, regardless of date, should ever be used as a substitute for direct medical advice from your doctor or other qualified clinician.