
Traditional Thanksgiving Turkey Dinner: Many Thanksgiving foods are good for you, says Harvard Heart Letter
October 2004
With Thanksgiving right around the corner, it's a good time to evaluate if the big meal traditional to this day can be healthy. We tend to think of this holiday dinner with a guilty smile; however, several traditional foods are essentially healthy. The November issue of the Harvard Heart Letter looks at the health benefits of turkey and other mainstays of a traditional Thanksgiving feast.
If you are looking for a lean cut of meat, turkey is hard to beat. A 3-ounce serving of skinless white meat contains 25 grams of fat, and less than 1 gram of saturated fat. Compared to prime rib, turkey has a lot less fat and fewer calories, too. However, dark meat has more saturated fat than white meat, and eating the skin adds a hefty serving of bad fats. Turkey is also a good source of arginine—an amino acid the body uses to make new protein and nitric oxide, the substance that relaxes and opens arteries.
As for other mainstays, cranberries should be eaten more often because they are packed with dozens of different antioxidants. If you make your own cranberry sauce from whole berries, you'll get a tastier and less sugary sauce than from out of the can. Sweet potatoes are an excellent source of vitamin A, beta carotene, vitamin C, potassium, and fiber. Pumpkin (before it is made into a pie) is low in fat and calories and is loaded with potassium and other important vitamins. Pecans are great sources for heart-healthy fats.
The November issue notes that although many traditional Thanksgiving foods are healthy on their own, they lose their virtue when mixed with sugar, butter, eggs, and cream. Even so, controlling your portions instead of stuffing yourself will go a long way toward protecting your heart and your waistline.
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Harvard Health Publications publishes four monthly newsletters--Harvard Health Letter, Harvard Women's Health Watch, Harvard Men's Health Watch, and Harvard Heart Letter--as well as more than 50 special health reports and books drawing on the expertise of the 8,000 faculty physicians at Harvard Medical School and its world-famous affiliated hospitals.
